Tirza: Pleasantness.1. An old royal city of the Canaanites, which was destroyed by
Joshua
(Joshua 12:24) Jeroboam chose it for his residence, and he
removed to it from Shechem, which at first he made the capital
of his kingdom. It remained the chief residence of the kings of
Israel till Omri took Samaria
(1 Kings 14:17; 15:21; 16:6,8) etc. Here
Zimri perished amid the flames of the palace to which in his
despair he had set fire
(1 Kings 16:18) and here Menahem smote
Shallum
(2 Kings 15:14,16) Solomon refers to its beauty
(The Song of Solomon 6:4) It
has been identified with the modern mud hamlet Teiasir, 11
miles north of Shechem. Others, however, would identify it with
Telluza, a village about 6 miles east of Samaria.
2. The youngest of Zelophehad's five daughters
(Numbers 26:33; Joshua 17:3)