OR, A BRIEF RELATION OF THE EXCEEDING
MERCY OF GOD IN CHRIST, TO HIS
POOR SERVANT JOHN BUNYAN
PART 4
171. I would then add to those men's sins, the sins of Manasseh, how
that he built altars for idols in the house of the Lord; he also
observed times, used enchantments, had to do with wizards, was a wizard,
had his familiar spirits, burned his children in the fire in sacrifice
to devils, and made the streets of Jerusalem run down with the blood of
innocents. These, I thought, are great sins, sins of a bloody colour;
yea, it would turn again upon me: They are none of them of the nature of
yours; you have parted with Jesus, you have sold your Saviour.
172. This one consideration would always kill my heart, My sin was
point-blank against my Saviour; and that too, at that height, that I had
in my heart said of Him, Let Him go if He will. Oh! methought, this
sin was bigger than the sins of a country, of a kingdom, or of the whole
world, no one pardonable, nor all of them together, was able to equal
mine; mine outwent them every one.
173. Now I should find my mind to flee from God, as from the face of a
dreadful judge; yet this was my torment, I could not escape His hand:
'It is a fearful thing to fall into the hands of the living God' (Heb.
10.31). But blessed be His grace, that scripture, in these flying sins,
would call as running after me, 'I have blotted out, as a thick cloud,
thy transgressions; and, as a cloud, thy sins: return unto me, for I
have redeemed thee' (Isa. 44.22). This, I say, would come in upon my
mind, when I was fleeing from the face of God; for I did flee from His
face, that is, my mind and spirit fled before Him; by reason of His
highness, I could not endure; then would the text cry, 'Return unto me,
for I have redeemed thee.' Indeed, this would make me make a little
stop, and, as it were, look over my shoulder behind me, to see if I
could discern that the God of grace did follow me with a pardon in His
hand, but I could no sooner do that, but all would be clouded and
darkened again by that sentence, 'For you know how that afterward, when
he would have inherited the blessing, he found no place of repentance,
though he sought it carefully with tears.' Wherefore I could not
return, but fled, though at sometimes it cried 'Return, return', as if
it did holloa after me. But I feared to close in therewith, lest it
should not come from God; for that other, as I said was still sounding
in my conscience, 'For you know how that afterward, when he would have
inherited the blessing, he was rejected', etc.
174. Once as I was walking to and fro in a good man's shop, bemoaning
of myself in my sad and doleful state, afflicting myself with self-
abhorrence for this wicked and ungodly thought; lamenting, also, this
hard hap of mine, for that I should commit so great a sin; greatly
fearing I would not be pardoned; praying, also, in my heart, that if
this sin of mine did differ from that against the Holy Ghost, the Lord
would show it me. And being now ready to sink with fear, suddenly there
was, as if there had rushed in at the window, the noise of wind upon me,
but very pleasant, and as if I heard a voice speaking, Didst ever refuse
to be justified by the blood of Christ? And withal my whole life and
profession past was, in a moment, opened to me, wherein I was made to
see that designedly I had not; so my heart answered groaningly, No.
Then fell, with power, that word of God upon me, 'See that ye refuse not
him that speaketh'(Heb. 12.25). This made a strange seizure upon my
spirit; it brought light with it, and commanded a silence in my heart of
all those tumultuous thoughts that before did use, like masterless hell-
hounds, to roar and bellow, and make a hideous noise within me. It
showed me, also, that Jesus Christ had yet a word of grace and mercy for
me, that He had not, as I had feared, quite forsaken and cast off my
soul; yea, this was a kind of chide for my proneness to desperation; a
kind of a threatening me if I did not, notwithstanding my sins and the
heinousness of them, venture my salvation upon the Son of God. But as
to my determining about this strange dispensation, what it was I knew
not; from whence it came I knew not. I have not yet, in twenty years'
time, been able to make a judgment of it; I thought then what here I
shall be loath to speak. But verily, that sudden rushing wind was as if
an angel had come upon me; but both it and the salvation I will leave
until the day of judgment; only this I say, it commanded a great calm in
my soul, it persuaded me there might be hope; it showed me, as I
thought, what the sin unpardonable was, and that my soul had yet the
blessed privilege to flee to Jesus for mercy. But, I say, concerning
this dispensation, I know not what yet to say unto it; which was, also,
in truth, the cause that, at first, I did not speak of it in the book; I
do now, also, leave it to be thought on by men of sound judgment. I lay
not the stress of my salvation thereupon, but upon the Lord Jesus, in
the promise; yet, seeing I am here unfolding of my secret things, I
thought it might not be altogether inexpedient to let this also show
itself, though I cannot now relate the matter as there I did experience
it. This lasted, in the savour of it, for about three or four days, and
then I began to mistrust and to despair again.
175. Wherefore, still my life hung in doubt before me, not knowing
which way I should tip; only this I found my soul desire, even to cast
itself at the foot of grace, by prayer and supplication. But, oh! it
was hard for me now to bear the face to pray to this Christ for mercy,
against whom I had thus most vilely sinned; it was hard work, I say, to
offer to look Him in the face against whom I had so vilely sinned; and,
indeed, I have found it as difficult to come to God by prayer, after
backsliding from Him, as to do any other thing. Oh, the shame that did
now attend me! especially when I thought I am now a-going to pray to
Him for mercy that I had so lightly esteemed but a while before! I was
ashamed, yea, even confounded, because this villainy had been committed
by me; but I saw there was but one way with me, I must go to Him and
humble myself unto Him, and beg that He, of His wonderful mercy, would
show pity to me, and have mercy upon my wretched sinful soul.
176. Which, when the tempter perceived, he strongly suggested to me,
That I ought not to pray to God; for prayer was not for any in my case,
neither could it do me good, because I had rejected the Mediator, by
whom all prayer came with acceptance to God the Father, and without whom
no prayer could come into His presence. Wherefore, now to pray is but
to add sin to sin; yea, now to pray, seeing God has cast you off, is the
next way to anger and offend Him more than you ever did before.
177. For God, saith he, hath been weary of you for these several years
already, because you are none of His; your bawlings in His ears hath
been no pleasant voice to Him; and, therefore, He let you sin this sin,
that you might be quite cut off; and will you pray still? This the
devil urged, and set forth that, in Numbers, when Moses said to the
children of Israel, That because they would not go up to possess the
land when God would have them, therefore, for ever after, God did bar
them out from thence, though they prayed they might, with tears (Num.
14.36, 37, etc.).
178. As it is said in another place (Exod. 21.14), the man that sins
presumptuously shall be taken from God's altar, that he may die; even as
Joab was by King Solomon, when he thought to find shelter there (1 Kings
2.28, etc.). These places did pinch me very sore; yet, my case being
desperate, I thought with myself I can but die; and if it must be so, it
shall once be said, that such an one died at the foot of Christ in
prayer. This I did, but with great difficulty, God doth know; and that
because, together with this, still that saying about Esau would be set
at my heart, even like a flaming sword, to keep the way of the tree of
life, lest I should taste thereof and live. Oh! who knows how hard a
thing I found it to come to God in prayer.
179. I did also desire the prayers of the people of God for me, but I
feared that God would give them no heart to do it; yea, I trembled in my
soul to think that some or other of them would shortly tell me, that God
had said those words to them that He once did say to the prophet
concerning the children of Israel, 'Pray thou not for this people,' for
I have rejected them (Jer. 11.14). So, pray not for him, for I have
rejected him. Yea, I thought that He had whispered this to some of them
already, only they durst not tell me so, neither durst I ask them of it,
for fear, if it should be so, it would make me quite beside myself. Man
knows the beginning of sin, said Spira, but who bounds the issues
thereof?
180. About this time I took an opportunity to break my mind to an
ancient Christian, and told him all my case; I told him, also, that I
was afraid that I had sinned the sin against the Holy Ghost; and he told
me he thought so too. Here, therefore, I had but cold comfort; but,
talking a little more with him, I found him, though a good man, a
stranger to much combat with the devil. Wherefore, I went to God again,
as well as I could, for mercy still.
181. Now, also, did the tempter begin to mock me in my misery, saying,
that, seeing I had thus parted with the Lord Jesus, and provoked Him to
displeasure, who would have stood between my soul and the flame of
devouring fire, there was now but one way, and that was, to pray that
God the Father would be the Mediator betwixt His Son and me, that we
might be reconciled again, and that I might have that blessed benefit in
Him that His blessed saints enjoyed.
182. Then did that scripture seize upon my soul, He is of one mind,
and who can turn Him? Oh! I saw it was as easy to persuade Him to make
a new world, a new covenant, or new Bible, besides that we have already,
as to pray for such a thing. This was to persuade Him that what He had
done already was mere folly, and persuade with Him to alter, yea, to
disannul, the whole way of salvation; and then would that saying rend my
soul asunder, 'Neither is there salvation in any other: for there is
none other name under heaven, given among men, whereby we must be saved'
(Acts 4.12).
183. Now the most free, and full, and gracious words of the gospel
were the greatest torment to me; yea, nothing so afflicted me as the
thoughts of Jesus Christ, the remembrance of a Saviour; because I had
cast Him off, brought forth the villainy of my sin, and my loss by it to
mind; nothing did twinge my conscience like this. Every time that I
thought of the Lord Jesus, of His grace, love, goodness, kindness,
gentleness, meekness, death, blood, promises and blessed exhortations,
comforts and consolations, it went to my soul like a sword; for still,
unto these my considerations of the Lord Jesus, these thoughts would
make place for themselves in my heart; aye, this is the Jesus, the
loving Saviour, the Son of God, whom thou hast parted with, whom you
slighted, despised, and abused. This is the only Saviour, the only
Redeemer, the only one that could so love sinners as to wash them from
their sins in His own most precious blood; but you have no part nor lot
in this Jesus, you have put Him away from you, you have said in your
heart, Let Him go if He will. Now, therefore, you are severed from Him;
you have severed yourself from Him. Behold, then, His goodness, but you
yourself be no partaker of it. Oh, thought I, what have I lost! What
have I parted with! What have I disinherited my poor soul of! Oh! it
is sad to be destroyed by the grace and mercy of God; to have the Lamb,
the Saviour, turn lion and destroyer (Rev. 6). I also trembled, as I
have said, at the sight of the saints of God, especially at those that
greatly loved Him, and that made it their business to walk continually
with Him in this world; for they did, both in their words, their
carriages, and all their expressions of tenderness and fear to sin
against their precious Saviour, condemn, lay guilt upon, and also add
continual affliction and shame unto my soul. The dread of them was upon
me, and I trembled at God's Samuels (1 Sam. 16.4).
184. Now, also, the tempter began afresh to mock my soul another way,
saying that Christ, indeed, did pity my case, and was sorry for my loss;
but forasmuch as I had sinned and transgressed, as I had done, He could
by no means help me, nor save me from what I feared; for my sin was not
of the nature of theirs for whom He bled and died, neither was it
counted with those that were laid to His charge when He hanged on the
tree. Therefore, unless He should come down from heaven and die anew
for this sin, though, indeed, He did greatly pity me, yet I could have
no benefit of Him. These things may seem ridiculous to others, even as
ridiculous as they were in themselves, but to me they were most
tormenting cogitations; every of them augmented my misery, that Jesus
Christ should have so much love as to pity me when He could not help me;
nor did I think that the reason why He could not help me was because His
merits were weak, or His grace and salvation spent on them already, but
because His faithfulness to His threatening would not let Him extend His
mercy to me. Besides, I thought, as I have already hinted, that my sin
was not within the bounds of that pardon that was wrapped up in a
promise; and if not, then I knew assuredly, that it was more easy for
heaven and earth to pass away than for me to have eternal life. So that
the ground of all these fears of mine did arise from a steadfast belief
that I had of the stability of the holy Word of God, and, also, from my
being misinformed of the nature of my sin.
185. But oh! how this would add to my affliction, to conceit that I
should be guilty of such a sin for which He did not die. These thoughts
would so confound me, and imprison me, and tie me up from faith, that I
knew not what to do; but, oh! I thought, that He would come down again!
Oh! that the work of man's redemption was yet to be done by Christ!
How would I pray Him and entreat Him to count and reckon this sin
amongst the rest for which He died! But this scripture would strike me
down as dead, 'Christ being raised from the dead dieth no more; death
hath no more dominion over him' (Rom. 6.9).
186. Thus, by the strange and unusual assaults of the tempter, was my
soul, like a broken vessel, driven as with the winds, and tossed
sometimes headlong into despair, sometimes upon the covenant of works,
and sometimes to wish that the new covenant, and the conditions thereof,
might, so far forth as I thought myself concerned, be turned another way
and changed. But in all these I was but as those that justle against
the rocks; more broken, scattered, and rent. Oh, the unthought of
imaginations, frights, fears, and terrors that are affected by a
thorough application of guilt, yielded to desperation! this is the man
that hath 'his dwelling among the tombs' with the dead; that is, always
crying out and 'cutting himself with stones' (Mark 5. 2-5). But I say,
all in vain; desperation will not comfort him, the old covenant will not
save him; nay, heaven and earth shall pass away before one jot or tittle
of the Word and law of grace shall fall or be removed. This I saw, this
I felt, and under this I groaned; yet this advantage I got thereby,
namely, a further confirmation of the certainty of the way of salvation,
and that the Scriptures were the Word of God! Oh! I cannot now express
what then I saw and felt of the steadiness of Jesus Christ, the rock of
man's salvation; what was done could not be undone, added to, nor
altered. I saw, indeed, that sin might drive the soul beyond Christ,
even the sin which is unpardonable; but woe to him that was so driven,
for the Word would shut him out.
187. Thus was I always sinking, whatever I did think or do. So one
day I walked to a neighbouring town, and sat down upon a settle in the
street, and fell into a very deep pause about the most fearful state my
sin had brought me to; and, after long musing, I lifted up my head, but
methought I saw as if the sun that shineth in the heavens did grudge to
give light, and as if the very stones in the street, and tiles upon the
houses, did bend themselves against me; methought that they all combined
together to banish me out of the world; I was abhorred of them, and
unfit to dwell among them, or be partaker of their benefits, because I
had sinned against the Saviour. O how happy, now, was every creature
over what I was; for they stood fast and kept their station, but I was
gone and lost.
188. Then breaking out in the bitterness of my soul, I said to myself,
with a grievous sigh, How can God comfort such a wretch as I? I had no
sooner said it but this returned upon me, as an echo doth answer a
voice, This sin is not unto death. At which I was as if I had been
raised out of a grave, and cried out again, Lord, how couldest Thou find
out such a word as this? for I was filled with admiration at the
fitness, and, also, at the unexpectedness of the sentence, the fitness
of the word, the rightness of the timing of it, the power, and
sweetness, and light, and glory that came with it, was marvellous to me
to find. I was now, for the time, out of doubt as to that about which I
so much was in doubt before; my fears before were, that my sin was not
pardonable, and so that I had no right to pray, to repent, etc., or that
if I did, it would be of no advantage or profit to me. But now, thought
I, if this sin is not unto death, then it is pardonable; therefore, from
this I have encouragement to come to God, by Christ, for mercy, to
consider the promise of forgiveness as that which stands with open arms
to receive me, as well as others. This, therefore, was a great easement
to my mind; to wit, that my sin was pardonable, that it was not the sin
unto death (1 John 5.16, 17). None but those that know what my trouble,
by their own experience, was, can tell what relief came to my soul by
this consideration; it was a release to me from my former bonds, and a
shelter from my former storm. I seemed now to stand upon the same
ground with other sinners, and to have as good right to the word and
prayer as any of them.
189. Now, I say, I was in hopes that my sin was not unpardonable, but
that there might be hopes for me to obtain forgiveness. But oh, how
Satan did now lay about him for to bring me down again! But he could by
no means do it, neither this day nor the most part of the next, for this
sentence stood like a mill-post at my back; yet, towards the evening of
the next day, I felt this word begin to leave me and to withdraw its
supportation from me, and so I returned to my old fears again, but with
a great deal of grudging and peevishness, for I feared the sorrow of
despair; nor could my faith now longer retain this word.
190. But the next day, at evening, being under many fears, I went to
seek the Lord; and as I prayed, I cried, and my soul cried to Him in
these words, with strong cries: O Lord, I beseech thee, show me that
thou hast loved me with everlasting love (Jer. 31.3). I had no sooner
said it but, with sweetness, this returned upon me, as an echo or
sounding again, 'I have loved thee with an everlasting love.' Now I
went to bed at quiet; also, when I awaked the next morning, it was fresh
upon my soul-and I believed it.
191. But yet the tempter left me not; for it could not be so little as
an hundred times that he that day did labour to break my peace. Oh!
the combats and conflicts that I did then meet with as I strove to hold
by this word; that of Esau would fly in my face like to lightning. I
should be sometimes up and down twenty times in an hour, yet God did
bear me up and keep my heart upon this world, from which I had also, for
several days together, very much sweetness and comfortable hopes of
pardon; for thus it was made out to me, I loved thee whilst thou wast
committing this sin, I loved thee before, I love thee still, and I will
love thee for ever.
192. Yet I saw my sin most barbarous, and a filthy crime, and could
not but conclude, and that with great shame and astonishment, that I had
horribly abused the holy Son of God; wherefore, I felt my soul greatly
to love and pity Him, and my bowels to yearn towards Him; for I saw He
was still my Friend, and did reward me good for evil; yea, the love and
affection that then did burn within to my Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ
did work, at this time, such a strong and hot desire of revengement upon
myself for the abuse I had done unto him, that, to speak as I then
thought, had I a thousand gallons of blood within my veins, I could
freely then have spilt it all at the command and feet of this my Lord
and Saviour.
193. And as I was thus in musing and in my studies, considering how to
love the Lord and to express my love to Him, that saying came in upon
me, 'If thou, Lord, shouldest mark iniquities, 0 Lord, who shall stand?
But there is forgiveness with thee, that thou mayest be feared' (Ps.
130.3, 4). These were good words to me, especially the latter part
thereof; to wit, that there is forgiveness with the Lord, that He might
be feared; that is, as then I understood it, that He might be loved and
had in reverence; for it was thus made out to me, that the great God did
set so high an esteem upon the love of His poor creatures, that rather
than He would go without their love He would pardon their
transgressions.
194. And now was that word fulfilled on me, and I was also refreshed
by it, Then shall they be ashamed and confounded, 'and never open their
mouth any more because of their shame, when I am pacified towards them
for all that they have done, saith the Lord God' (Ezek. 16.63). Thus
was my soul at this time, and, as I then did think, for ever, set at
liberty from being again afflicted with my former guilt and amazement.
195. But before many weeks were over I began to despond again, fearing
lest, notwithstanding all that I had enjoyed, that yet I might be
deceived and destroyed at the last; for this consideration came strong
into my mind, that whatever comfort and peace I thought I might have
from the word of the promise of life, yet unless there could be found in
my refreshment a concurrence and agreement in the Scriptures, let me
think what I will thereof, and hold it never so fast, I should find no
such thing at the end; 'for the Scripture cannot be broken' (John
10.35).
196. Now began my heart again to ache and fear I might meet with
disappointment at the last, wherefore I began, with all seriousness, to
examine my former comfort, and to consider whether one that had sinned
as I have done, might with confidence trust upon the faithfulness of
God, laid down in those words by which I had been comforted and on which
I had leaned myself. But now were brought those sayings to my mind,
'For it is impossible for those who were once enlightened, and have
tasted of the heavenly gift, and were made partakers of the Holy Ghost,
and have tasted the good word of God, and the powers of the world to
come, if they shall fall away, to renew them again unto repentance'
(Heb. 6.4-6). 'For if we sin wilfully after that we have received the
knowledge of the truth, there remaineth no more sacrifice for sins, but
a certain fearful looking for of judgment and fiery indignation, which
shall devour the adversaries' (Heb. 10.26, 27). Even 'as Esau, who for
one morsel of meat sold his birthright; for ye know how that afterward,
when he would have inherited the blessing, he was rejected; for he found
no place of repentance, though he sought it carefully with tears' (Heb.
12.16, 17) .
197. Now was the word of the gospel forced from my soul, so that no
promise or encouragement was to be found in the Bible for me; and now
would that saying work upon my spirit to afflict me, 'Rejoice not, O
Israel, for joy as other people' (Hos. 9.1). For I saw indeed there was
cause of rejoicing for those that held to Jesus; but as for me, I had
cut myself off by my transgressions, and left myself neither foot-hold,
nor hand-hold, amongst all the stays and props in the precious word of
life.
198. And truly I did now feel myself to sink into a gulf, as an house
whose foundation is destroyed; I did liken myself, in this condition,
unto the case of a child that was fallen into a mill-pit, who, though it
could make some shift to scrabble and spraul in the water, yet because
it could find neither hold for hand nor foot, therefore at last it must
die in that condition. So soon as this fresh assault had fastened on my
soul, that scripture came into my heart, 'This is for many days' (Dan.
10.14). And indeed I found it was so; for I could not be delivered, nor
brought to peace again, until well-nigh two years and an half were
completely finished. Wherefore these words, though in themselves they
tended to discouragement, yet to me, who feared this condition would be
eternal, they were at sometimes as an help and refreshment to me.
199. For, thought I, many days are not for ever, many days will have
an end, therefore seeing I was to be afflicted, not a few, but many
days, yet I was glad it was but for many days. Thus, I say, I could
recall myself sometimes, and give myself a help, for as soon as ever the
words came into my mind at first, I knew my trouble would be long; yet
this would be but sometimes, for I could not always think on this, nor
ever be helped by it, though I did.
200. Now while these scriptures lay before me, and laid sin anew at my
door, that saying in the eighteeneth of Luke, with others, did encourage
me to prayer. Then the tempter again laid at me very sore, suggesting,
That neither the mercy of God, nor yet the blood of Christ, did at all
concern me, nor could they help me for my sin; therefore it was in vain
to pray. Yet, thought I, I will pray. But, said the tempter, your sin
is unpardonable. Well, said I, I will pray. It is to no boot, said he.
Yet, said I, I will pray. So I went to prayer to God; and while I was
at prayer, I uttered words to this effect, Lord, Satan tells me that
neither Thy mercy, nor Christ's blood, is sufficient to save my soul;
Lord, shall I honour Thee most, by believing Thou wilt and canst? or
him, by believing Thou neither wilt nor canst? Lord, I would fain
honour Thee, by believing Thou wilt and canst.
201. And as I was thus before the Lord, that scripture fastened on my
heart, 'O woman, great is thy faith' (Matt. 15.28), even as if one had
clapped me on the back, as I was on my knees before God. Yet I was not
able to believe this, that this was a prayer of faith, till almost six
months after; for I could not think that I had faith, or that there
should be a word for me to act faith on; therefore I should still be as
sticking in the jaws of desperation, and went mourning up and down in a
sad condition, crying, Is His mercy clean gone? Is His mercy clean gone
for ever? And I thought sometimes, even when I was groaning in these
expressions, they did seem to make a question whether it was or no; yet
I greatly feared it was.
202. There was nothing now that I longed for more than to be put out
of doubt, as to this thing in question; and, as I was vehemently
desiring to know if there was indeed hopes for me, these words came
rolling into my mind, 'Will the Lord cast off for ever? and will he be
favourable no more? Is his mercy clean gone for ever? Doth his promise
fail for evermore? Hath God forgotten to be gracious? Hath he in anger
shut up his tender mercies?' (Ps. 77.7-9). And all the while they run
in my mind, methought I had this still as the answer, It is a question
whether He had or no; it may be He hath not. Yea, the interrogatory
seemed to me to carry in it a sure affirmation that indeed He had not,
nor would so cast off, but would be favourable; that His promise doth
not fail, and that He had not forgotten to be gracious, nor would in
anger shut up His tender mercy. Something, also, there was upon my
heart at the same time, which I now cannot call to mind; which, with
this text, did sweeten my heart, and made me conclude that His mercy
might not be quite gone, nor clean gone for ever.
203. At another time, I remember I was again much under the question,
Whether the blood of Christ was sufficient to save my soul? In which
doubt I continued from morning till about seven or eight at night: and
at last, when I was, as it were, quite worn out with fear, lest it
should not lay hold on me, these words did sound suddenly within my
heart, He is able. But methought this word scaps able was spoke so loud
unto me; it showed such a great word, it seemed to be writ in great
letters, and gave such a justle to my fear and doubt; I mean for the
time it tarried with me, which was about a day, as I never had from that
all my life, either before or after that (Heb. 7.25).
204. But one morning, when I was again at prayer, and trembling under
the fear of this, that no word of God could help me, that piece of a
sentence darted in upon me, 'My grace is sufficient.' At this methought
I felt some stay, as if there might be hopes. But, oh, how good a thing
it is for God to send His word! For about a fortnight before I was
looking on this very place, and then I thought it could not come near my
soul with comfort, therefore I threw down my book in a pet. Then I
thought it was not large enough for me; no, not large enough; but now,
it was as if it had arms of grace so wide that it could not only enclose
me, but many more besides.
205. By these words I was sustained, yet not without exceeding
conflicts, for the space of seven or eight weeks; for my peace would be
in and out, sometimes twenty times a day; comfort now, and trouble
presently; peace now, and before I could go a furlong as full of fear
and guilt as ever heart could hold; and this was not only now and then,
but my whole seven weeks' experience; for this about the sufficiency of
grace, and that of Esau's parting with his birthright, would be like a
pair of scales within my mind, sometimes one end would be uppermost, and
sometimes again the other; according to which would be my peace or
trouble.
206. Therefore I still did pray to God, that He would come in with
this scripture more fully on my heart; to wit, that He would help me to
apply the whole sentence, for as yet I could not: that He gave, I
gathered; but farther I could not go, for as yet it only helped me to
hope there might be mercy for me, 'My grace is sufficient'; and though
it came no farther, it answered my former question; to wit, that there
was hope; yet, because 'for thee' was left out, I was not contented, but
prayed to God for that also. Wherefore, one day, as I was in a meeting
of God's people, full of sadness and terror, for my fears again were
strong upon me; and as I was now thinking my soul was never the better;
but my case most sad and fearful, these words did, with great power,
suddenly break in upon me, 'My grace is sufficient for thee, my grace is
sufficient for thee, my grace is sufficient for thee,' three times
together; and, oh! methought that every word was a mighty word unto me;
as my, and grace, and sufficient, and for thee; they were then, and
sometimes are still, far bigger than others be.
207. At which time my understanding was so enlightened, that I was as
though I had seen the Lord Jesus look down from heaven through the tiles
upon me, and direct these words unto me. This sent me mourning home, it
broke my heart, and filled me full of joy, and laid me low as the dust;
only it stayed not long with me, I mean in this glory and refreshing
comfort, yet it continued with me for several weeks, and did encourage
me to hope. But so soon as that powerful operation of it was taken off
my heart, that other about Esau returned upon me as before; so my soul
did hang as in a pair of scales again, sometimes up and sometimes down,
now in peace, and anon again in terror.
208. Thus I went on for many weeks, sometimes comforted, and sometimes
tormented; and, especially at some times, my torment would be very sore,
for all those scriptures forenamed in the Hebrews, would be set before
me, as the only sentences that would keep me out of heaven. Then,
again, I should begin to repent that ever that thought went through me,
I should also think thus with myself, Why, how many scriptures are there
against me? There are but three or four: and cannot God miss them, and
save me for all of them? Sometimes, again, I should think, Oh! if it
were not for these three or four words, now how I might be comforted?
And I could hardly forbear, at some times, but to wish them out of the
book.
209. Then methought I should see as if both Peter, and Paul, and John,
and all the writers, did look with scorn upon me, and hold me in
derision; and as if they said unto me, All our words are truth, one of
as much force as another. It is not we that have cut you off, but you
have cast away yourself; there is none of our sentences that you must
take hold upon but these, and such as these: 'It is impossible; there
remains no more sacrifice for sin' (Heb. 6). And 'it had been better
for them not to have known' the will of God, 'than, after they have
known it, to turn from the holy commandment delivered unto them' (II
Pet. 2.21). 'For the Scriptures cannot be broken.'
210. These, as the elders of the city of refuge, I saw were to be the
judges both of my case and me, while I stood, with the avenger of blood
at my heels, trembling at their gate for deliverance, also with a
thousand fears and mistrusts, I doubted that they would shut me out for
ever (Josh. 20.3, 4).
211. Thus was I confounded, not knowing what to do, nor how to be
satisfied in this question, Whether the scriptures could agree in the
salvation of my soul? I quaked at the apostles, I knew their words were
true, and that they must stand for ever.
212. And I remember one day, as I was in diverse frames of spirit, and
considering that these frames were still according to the nature of the
several scriptures that came in upon my mind; if this of grace, then was
I quiet; but if that of Esau, then tormented; Lord, thought I, if both
these scriptures would meet in my heart at once, I would which of them
would get the better of me. So methought I had a longing mind that they
might come both together upon me; yea, I desired of God they might.
213. Well, about two or three days after, so they did indeed; they
bolted both upon me at a time, and did work and struggle strangely in me
for a while; at last, that about Esau's birthright began to wax weak,
and withdraw, and vanish and this about the sufficiency of grace
prevailed with peace and joy. And as I was in a muse about this thing,
that scripture came home upon me, 'Mercy rejoiceth against judgment'
(Jas. 2.13).
214. This was a wonderment to me; yet truly I am apt to think it was
of God; for the word of the law and wrath must give place to the word of
life and grace; because, though the word of condemnation be glorious,
yet the word of life and salvation doth far exceed in glory (II Cor.
3.8-12; Mark 9.5-7). Also, that Moses and Elias must both vanish, and
leave Christ and His saints alone.